Have you noticed how more and more people are saying: "I don't want to see anyone," "I'm tired even of texting," "I need a day of silence"? This isn't a whim or an age thing. It's social fatigue, and it's becoming increasingly common as our digital and in-person social demands continue to grow.
Too Many People in Your Life
Many city dwellers juggle multiple chat conversations, video calls, work meetings and casual social invitations. While this level of connectivity has become normalized, research suggests there are cognitive limits to how many social relationships we can meaningfully maintain. Anthropologist Robin Dunbar theorizes this number is around 150 stable social relationships—yet our digital lives often push us to interact with far more people than this.
Why It's More Exhausting Than It Seems
- Online and offline communication tax us differently. Research shows the brain processes digital and in-person interactions in distinct ways. Face-to-face interactions engage multiple sensory inputs like facial expressions, tone, and body language, activating areas associated with social cognition and empathy. While digital communication can be less physically demanding, it often lacks these rich social cues, potentially leading to different cognitive and emotional outcomes.
- Relationships have become boundaryless. A colleague writes on the weekend, a friend expects an answer at night, there are dozens of unread messages in the school parents' chat. These blurred boundaries between work, social, and personal time can create ongoing cognitive load.
- There's no silence. Even at home, the TV is on, something is beeping, someone demands attention. This constant stimulation accumulates—and at some point, you may simply want to switch off the world.
Finding Balance Through Boundaries
Rather than retreating completely or deleting everyone from your contacts, consider selectively restoring boundaries:
- Not responding immediately
- Declining meetings that aren't necessary
- Going into "airplane mode" in the evening
- Planning not only social gatherings but also "people-free days"
Such breaks can have a refreshing effect: the desire to socialize often returns, but now—consciously and with greater pleasure.
Social Fatigue Recognition Is Growing
There's a cultural shift happening in how we view constant connectivity. The expectation to be perpetually available is being challenged, with more people openly discussing their need for social downtime. The ability to establish boundaries, take a pause, and rest from social interactions is increasingly recognized as an aspect of self-care rather than rudeness or antisocial behavior.
It's important to remember that introversion is a relatively stable personality trait based on both genetic and environmental factors. If you've always been energized by solitude, you may indeed be an introvert. However, if your desire for alone time is a recent development, you might simply be experiencing the natural response to an increasingly connected world with fewer built-in breaks from social engagement.